The researchers surveyed respondents from Algeria, Egypt, Pakistan, Tunisia, Turkey, and the Palestinian Territories on their perception of women's chastity and marital patriarchy.
Another novel tactic is a government order to both private and public sectors not to provide services to "violators." Warnings of heavy fines and even imprisonment have been issued.
The wave of suspected attacks has affected thousands of schoolgirls and provoked public anger.
After months of protests, Iranian police announced that they were amending how they enforce hijab regulations.
In Iran, it is forbidden for women to dance in public, and they have to wear hijabs in public.
The September 16 death of Iranian Kurdish woman Mahsa Amini while in police custody for flouting the dress code triggered nationwide protests.
Women are divided on whether to modernize and normalize the hijab or oppose its use
It is time for America to treat the threat of Iran as a first-tier problem, which means we need a different regime in Tehran in the long run.